█ _ أبو أمينة بلال فيليبس 0 حصريا كتاب ❞ The Clash of Civilisations ❝ 2024 Civilisations: Civilizations is a hypothesis that people's cultural and religious identities will be the primary source conflict in post Cold War world American political scientist Samuel P Huntington argued future wars would fought not between countries, but cultures It was proposed 1992 lecture[1] at Enterprise Institute, which then developed 1993 Foreign Affairs article titled "The Civilizations?", response to his former student Francis Fukuyama's book, End History Last Man later expanded thesis 1996 book Remaking World Order The phrase itself earlier used by Albert Camus 1946,[3] Girilal Jain analysis Ayodhya dispute 1988,[4] Bernard Lewis an September 1990 issue Atlantic Monthly Roots Muslim Rage"[5] Mahdi El Mandjra "La première guerre civilisationnelle" published [6][7] Even earlier, appears 1926 regarding Middle East Basil Mathews: Young Islam on Trek: A Study (p 196) This expression derives from "clash cultures", already during colonial period Belle Époque Huntington began thinking surveying diverse theories about nature global politics Some theorists writers human rights, liberal democracy, capitalist free market economy had become only remaining ideological alternative for nations Specifically, Fukuyama reached 'end history' Hegelian sense believed while age ideology ended, reverted normal state affairs characterized In thesis, he axis along lines [9] As extension, posits concept different civilizations, as highest rank identity, increasingly useful analyzing potential At end article, writes, "This advocate desirability conflicts civilizations set forth descriptive what may like " In addition, clash Huntington, represents development history past, mainly struggles monarchs, ideologies, such seen within Western civilization But after War, moved into new phase, non are no longer exploited recipients have additional important actors joining West shape move كتب اسلامية باللغة الانجليزية مجاناً PDF اونلاين Islamic holy books texts Muslims believe were authored God via various prophets throughout humanity's All these books, belief, promulgated code laws ordained those people