█ _ إم موريس مانو 0 حصريا كتاب ❞ 12 – Standard Graphic Symbols BY :M Morris Mano ❝ 2024 Mano: Symbols BY Mano Chapter 12 Standard Symbols 12 1 RECTANGULAR SHAPE SYMBOLS Digital components such as gates, decoders, multiplexers, and registers are available commercially in integrated circuits ue classified SSI or MSI graphic symbols have been hveloped for these other so that the user can recognize each function from unique symbol assigned to it, This standard, known ANSVIEEE Std 9 1984, has approved by industry, government, professional organizations and is consistent with international standards The standard uses a rectangular shape outline represent each particular logic function Within outline, there is general qualifying denoting logical operation performed by unit For example, multiplexer MUX The size of arbitrary be either square shap m arbitrary length width ratio Input lines placed on left output tbe rigk If direction signal flow reversed, it must indicated amws symhls gates shown in Fig The pualifying symbol AND gate ampersand (&I OR h symbolthat k+ ignates great terthanorequalto 1,indicatingthatatleastoneinpPtmastk~fmtka#mt to active buffer showing hat& iqpllC Lw'Ibeaclusive OR designates fzathatdy cm ingrrtmwtberriRbPrtkqmbctive inclusion ntgaih small ckk ollrpll e ID W complement values Although he sgmbolt ehbJPrA L * standard also recognizes dis vbshspc syddsh lb pllni&25 An example an tb vrdda m Fig 2, formaddais GnakW mfm the arithmetic operands P Q 'Ihe bit & w dmad a الكتب التقنية والحاسوبية العامة مجاناً PDF اونلاين ركن خاص بكتب مجانيه للتحميل General ويوجد بيه مجموعة كتب مجالات الانترنت والبرامج المكتبية وتطبيقات ولغات البرمجة شرح لموضوعات تقنية باللغة العربية ومجموعة كبيرة من لغات خاصة ومجال الحاسوب بشكل عام