█ _ Mary W Trucksess Albert E Pohland 2001 حصريا كتاب Mycotoxin Protocols 2024 Protocols: نبذه عن الكتاب: Mycotoxin Method Evaluation An Introduction Albert and Trucksess Mycotoxins are toxic secondary metabolites produced by molds, i e , metabolites not essential to the normal functioning of cells Molds ubiquitous in nature universally found where environmental conditions are conducive mold growth Because molds present soil plant debris, and spread wind currents, insects, rain, they frequently found in on foods together with their associated mycotoxins (1) The acute toxicity has resulted serious human health problems throughout recorded history (2) It only been since early 1960s, when aflatoxins were be carcinogenic, that it was realized that some these might have significant sub chronic toxicity for humans The public concerns resulting from finding of mycotoxins, including animal tissues transmission feeds, observation both acute and chronic effects animals prompted research effort focusing on analytical methods development Analysis is minimize consumption contaminated food feed Method evaluation a simple task Determining concentrations toxins grains at ng g or parts per billion levels required most important difficult The approach generally followed consists obtaining relatively large primary sample representing lot, reducing bulk particle size manageable quantity, finally performing analysis small representative portion Sampling commodities mycotoxin contamination follows U S Biology Books مجاناً PDF اونلاين Biologically Biology natural science concerned study life, its various forms function, how organisms interact each other surrounding environment word biology Greek made up two words: bio (βίος) meaning life And loggia ( λογία) means Biology: similarity vegetation cover edges African American states, existence same fossil Branches biology Biology an ancient thousands years old modern began nineteenth century This multiple branches Among them are: Anatomy Botany Biochemia Biogeography Biofisia Cytology cell science Ecology science Development Embryology embryology Genetics genetics Histology histology Anthropology anthropology Microbiology bacteriology Molecular Biology Physiology functions organs Taxonemia taxonomy Virology virology Zoology zoology