📘 ❞ Research Methodology ❝ كتاب ــ C.R. KOTHARI اصدار 1990

مناهج البحث Research Methods - 📖 ❞ كتاب Research Methodology ❝ ــ C.R. KOTHARI 📖

█ _ C R KOTHARI 1990 حصريا كتاب Research Methodology عن New Age International (P) Ltd 2024 Methodology: Methodology Research in common parlance refers to a search for knowledge Once can also define research as a scientific and systematic pertinent information on specific topic In fact, is an art of investigation The Advanced Learner’s Dictionary Current English lays down the meaning as “a careful or inquiry specially through new facts in any branch ”1 Redman Mory “systematized effort gain new ”2 Some people consider movement, movement from the known to the unknown It actually voyage discovery We all possess vital instinct inquisitiveness for, when confronts us, we wonder our inquisitiveness makes us probe attain full fuller understanding This mother and the method, which man employs obtaining whatever unknown, be termed مناهج البحث Methods مجاناً PDF اونلاين هذا القسم يحتوى علي العديدمن المصادر الخاصة بمناهج البحث مناهج هي طرق الاستراتيجيات أو العمليات التقنيات المستخدمة جمع البيانات الأدلة للتحليل من أجل الكشف معلومات جديدة خلق فهم أفضل للموضوع هناك أنواع مختلفة أساليب التي تستخدم أدوات لجمع Research methods are strategies, processes techniques utilized collection data evidence analysis order uncover create better There different types use tools Types research ( Experiments) People who take part involving experiments might be asked complete various tests measure their cognitive abilities (e g word recall, attention, concentration, reasoning ability etc ) usually verbally, paper by computer results groups then compared Participants should not anxious about performing well but simply do best (Surveys) Surveys involve collecting information, fairly large people, means questionnaires other such interviews telephoning may used There survey (Questionnaires) Questionnaires good way obtain number have time attend an interview They enable time, think it come back questionnaire later (Interviews) Interviews carried out person i e face administered telephone using more advance technology Skype Sometimes they held interviewee’s home, sometimes at neutral place Case studies) Case studies detailed study particular case (a small group) Various this typically includes observation consulting personal public records (Participant non participant observation) Studies observing divided into two main categories, namely (Observational trials) Observational trials health issues natural settings Longitudinal approaches examine behaviour group over lengthy period monitoring decline mid late life paying attention diet lifestyle factors (Studies Delphi method) The method was developed United States 1950s 1960s military domain has been considered particularly useful helping researchers determine range opinions exist subject, investigating policy clinical relevance trying consensus controversial